Katemera wovomerezeka wa Pro-life
Pfizer
Novavax
Moderna
Astra Zeneca
Comirnaty ndi katemera yemwe amatha kuletsa anthu kudwala chifukwa cha COVID-19. Comirnaty ilibe kachilombo koyambitsa matenda ndipo singakupatseni COVID-19. Ili ndi ma genetic code ya gawo lofunikira la kachilombo ka SARS-CoV-2, lotchedwa spike protein. Mutalandira katemerayu, thupi lanu limapanga makope a protein ya spike, ndipo chitetezo chanu cha mthupi chimaphunzira kuzindikira ndi kulimbana ndi kachilombo ka SARS-CoV-2 komwe kamayambitsa.
Popeza palibe umboni wokwanira wowunika momwe katemerayu amakhudzidwira pakupatsirana, zaumoyo wa anthu komanso njira zachitukuko ziyenera kupitiliza, kuphatikiza zophimba kumaso, kutalikirana ndi thupi, kusamba m'manja, mpweya wokwanira ndi njira zina, ngati kuli koyenera, m'malo ena, kutengera Mliri wa COVID-19 ndi zoopsa zomwe zingachitike pamitundu yomwe ikubwera. Malangizo a boma pazaumoyo wa anthu ndi njira za chikhalidwe cha anthu ayenera kupitiriza kutsatiridwa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi katemera komanso omwe alibe katemera. SAGE isintha upangiriwu monga chidziwitso chakukhudzidwa kwa katemera pakufalitsa kachilomboka komanso chitetezo chanjira ina chikawunikiridwa.
Katemera wa Moderna COVID-19 ndi katemera wa messenger RNA (mRNA) kutengera kachilombo ka coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19). Maselo omwe akukhala nawo amalandira malangizo kuchokera ku mRNA kuti apange mapuloteni a S-antigen, omwe ndi apadera kwa SARS-CoV-2, zomwe zimathandiza thupi kupanga chitetezo chamthupi ndikusunga chidziwitsochi m'maselo oteteza chitetezo. Kuchita bwino kwa mayeso azachipatala mwa omwe adalandira katemera wathunthu (Mlingo wa 2) ndipo anali ndi vuto loyambira la SARS-CoV-2 anali pafupifupi 94% kutengera nthawi yotsatiridwa yapakati pa masabata 9. Zomwe zawunikidwa panthawiyi zikugwirizana ndi mfundo yakuti ubwino wodziwika komanso wotheka wa katemera wa mRNA-1273 umaposa zoopsa zomwe zimadziwika komanso zomwe zingatheke. (Zosintha zikudikirira)
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