Izitofu ezivunyiweyo zePro-life
Pfizer
Novavax
Moderna
Astra Zeneca
I-Comirnaty sisitofu sokugonya esinokuthintela abantu ekubeni bagule ngenxa ye-COVID-19. I-Comirnaty ayinayo intsholongwane ephilayo kwaye ayinakukunika i-COVID-19. Iqulethe ikhowudi yofuzo yenxalenye ebalulekileyo yentsholongwane ye-SARS-CoV-2, eyaziwa njengeprotein ye-spike. Emva kokufumana isitofu sokugonya, umzimba wakho wenza iikopi zeprotein ye-spike, kwaye amajoni akho omzimba aya kufunda ukuqaphela kunye nokulwa intsholongwane ye-SARS-CoV-2 ebangela.
Njengoko bungekabikho ubungqina obaneleyo bokuvavanya ifuthe lesi sitofu sokugonya ekusasazeni, impilo yoluntu kunye nentlalontle kufuneka iqhubeke, kubandakanya iimaski zobuso, umgama obonakalayo, ukuhlamba izandla, ukungena komoya okufanelekileyo kunye namanye amanyathelo, ukuba kufanelekile, kwiindawo ezithile, kuxhomekeke I-COVID-19 epidemiology kunye nemingcipheko enokubakho yezinto ezahlukeneyo ezivelayo. Isikhokelo sikarhulumente malunga nempilo yoluntu kunye namanyathelo oluntu kufuneka aqhubeke elandelwa ngabantu ababini abagonyiweyo kunye nabangagonywanga. I-SAGE iya kuhlaziya le ngcebiso njengoko ulwazi malunga nefuthe lokugonywa kwintsholongwane kunye nokhuseleko olungathanga ngqo luvavanywa.
Ugonyo lweModerna COVID-19 sisitofu sokugonya se-RNA (mRNA) esisekwe kwintsholongwane ye-coronavirus ka-2019 (COVID-19). Iiseli ezibambayo zifumana imiyalelo evela kwi-mRNA ukuvelisa iprotein ye-S-antigen, ekhethekileyo kwi-SARS-CoV-2, eyenza umzimba uvelise impendulo yokuzikhusela komzimba kunye nokugcina olu lwazi kwimemori yeeseli zomzimba. Ukusebenza kolingo lwezonyango kubathathi-nxaxheba abafumene uluhlu olupheleleyo lwezitofu (iidosi ezi-2) kwaye babenesiseko esibi se-SARS-CoV-2 isimo sasimalunga nama-94% ngokusekwe kwixesha eliphakathi lokulandela leeveki ezili-9. Idatha ephononongiweyo ngeli xesha ixhasa isigqibo sokuba iinzuzo ezaziwayo nezinokubakho zesitofu sokugonya se-mRNA-1273 zodlula umngcipheko owaziwayo kunye nonokubakho. (Uhlaziyo lulindile)
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